Although biosensors for specific cellular ions are widely available, real-time monitoring of overall ionic strength in living organisms remains challenging. Here, we present a genetically encoded nuclear translocation ionic sensor (GENTIS) that enables direct visualization of ionic stress in vivo.
Saxitoxin (STX) is among the most potent toxins known, is classified as a chemical weapon, and is the archetype of the paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) family produced by marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms (HAB).
Mavacamten is a targeted treatment for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a disease caused by genetic variants affecting mainly sarcomeric myosin and its regulator cardiac myosin-binding protein C (cMyBP-C, encoded by MYBPC3). Here we generate knock-in mice including missense pathogenic variant cMyBP-C p…
Oxidative protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is essential for eukaryotic cells yet generates hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a reactive oxygen species. The ER-transmembrane protein that supports ER proteostasis and guards the cytosol for antioxidant defense remains unidentified. Here, we…
Lipids are integral to ion channel function yet delineating mechanisms by which they affect function remains challenging. Within the K2P family of leak potassium channels, observation of tubular densities interpreted as alkyl chains occupying lateral fenestrations linking the pore and bilayer…
Clonal haematopoiesis (CH) activates inflammation and increases the risk of atherosclerosis1,2. Whether lifestyle alters CH clone expansion or the phenotypic programming of CH mutant cells, thereby affecting atherosclerosis, is unknown.
Neuronal cilia have emerged as crucial signaling hubs, yet their molecular composition and integration with synaptic communication remain poorly understood. Using a newly developed Arl13b-TurboID mouse model, we achieved robust cilia-specific biotinylation and proteomic profiling across diverse…
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has significantly advanced treatment outcomes for hematological malignancies; however, therapy-associated toxicities are often severe and sex-related differences in toxicity remain under-investigated. Here, we extract data from FDA Adverse Event…
Macrophage-based cancer cellular therapy has gained substantial interest. However, the capability of engineered macrophages to target cancer heterogeneity and modulate adaptive immunity remains unclear. Here, exploiting the myeloid antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis biology and phagocytosis…
A new UCSF-UNESCO partnership is working to address the growing threat of harmful algal blooms, also known as 'red tides,' that can produce dangerous toxins and disrupt marine ecosystems. Toxicologist Matthew Gribble and public health expert Sheri Weiser are leading the effort to study the science…